Which plants are suitable for the office?
Guide: Find the ideal plants for your office! Improve the indoor climate and acoustics and promote well-being with easy-care green plants.
Which plants are suitable for the office? This question frequently arises as soon as you think about design options for workspaces. Many offices already have green plants, but by no means does everyone have a clear picture of which varieties make sense and what special care requirements need to be considered. In addition, the effect of plants on the indoor climate and the employees plays a central role. Furthermore, their potential added value as soundproofing should not be underestimated. Below you will learn why plants in the office have a positive effect on well-being and productivity, how plants can serve as soundproofing in the office, and which plants are suitable for the office to create an appealing working environment.
Plants as a feel-good factor in everyday working life
Plants are not just decoration. They influence the indoor climate and can significantly increase well-being in the workplace. In sterile rooms without greenery and without personal accents, people quickly feel uncomfortable. Offices where plants are deliberately placed convey a feeling of freshness and vitality. This has a positive effect on motivation, satisfaction, and often also on health. Although it varies from person to person how they perceive their surroundings, almost everyone can feel the effect of vibrant greenery.
The principle behind this is simple: plants produce oxygen, filter certain pollutants from the air, and ideally increase humidity. This is particularly helpful in buildings with air conditioning or in meeting rooms where many people gather in a confined space. After hours of working on PCs and laptops, eyes and respiratory tracts can quickly become irritated if the air is too dry. Green plants can help to alleviate this problem somewhat. Of course, the type of plant must be right in order to be as easy to care for as possible and to achieve the desired effects.
The psychological effect of plants should not be underestimated. Colors like green have a calming effect, while the presence of natural life can lower stress levels. Many studies prove that people who regularly look at greenery are less stressed and can concentrate better. In an office with an appropriate plant concept, this can be replicated at least partially. Some companies even rely on a kind of indoor garden or green entire walls to create islands of tranquility for their employees. Such concepts increase identification with the workplace, which in turn can have a positive effect on performance.
Plants as soundproofing in the office
In open-plan offices, but also in smaller multi-person offices, the noise level can quickly rise. Phone calls, conversations, or typing on keyboards generate a variety of everyday noises. Those who want to concentrate sometimes long for a little more peace and quiet. Plants can help here, because plants as soundproofing in the office is now a well-known effect. While they should not be considered a standalone solution, they are a gentle way to at least minimally dampen noise and create more pleasant acoustics.
The sound-absorbing effect of plants is based, among other things, on their structure. Leaves and stems can break and partially absorb sound waves. Of course, a Ficus or a Yucca cannot replace a professional soundproof wall. However, especially in combination with other elements such as carpets or sound absorbers on ceilings and walls, plants can help to reduce reverberation in the room. Large-leaved species or those that grow bushily provide a noticeable effect here.
In meeting rooms or waiting areas, it is therefore worthwhile not just relying on a simple indoor palm, but perhaps combining several larger plants. This creates visual variety and reduces the noise level at the same time. If you look for easy-care and long-lasting plants, the effort required is kept within limits. The benefits, on the other hand, are evident in a more pleasant atmosphere that supports concentrated work.
Which plants are suitable for the office?
This question preoccupies many employers. After all, workspaces require a certain robustness of the plants in order to survive the conditions well. Not every species can cope with dry office air, changing light conditions, and occasional watering stress. At the same time, many employees want plants that are visually appealing and easy to care for at the same time.
A classic found in almost every office is the spider plant (Chlorophytum comosum). It is considered extremely undemanding and is excellently suited for indoor greening. Its decoratively striped leaves provide a beautiful color accent. In addition, it filters pollutants from the air to a small extent and contributes to improving the indoor climate. Since it grows relatively quickly and produces offsets, it can be easily propagated.
Also very popular is the Sansevieria, also known as the snake plant. It is extremely robust, tolerates a wide variety of light conditions, and requires little water. Its upright growth also fits into small corners, such as on windowsills or on a sideboard. Thanks to its fleshy leaves, it stores moisture and can cope with short breaks in watering without taking damage. Additionally, it is a visual eye-catcher and makes a good contribution to air improvement.
The Zamioculcas zamiifolia (ZZ plant) is another example. Its dark, glossy foliage looks very elegant, and it grows even in low light. Those who do not have time for constant watering are well advised to choose this plant. Although it should be watered regularly, it shouldn't be too frequent, as it does not tolerate waterlogging well. As a solitary plant in a simple pot, it cuts a fine figure in the entrance area or next to desks equally well.
The pothos (Epipremnum aureum) is also a welcome sight in the office. It is a trailing plant, can be guided up a trellis or pole if required, and is relatively robust. Its lush green leaves sometimes have yellow or light speckles that visually enhance it. Pothos plants are known for breaking down air pollutants and being quick to propagate. With a little skill, you can take cuttings and replant them elsewhere. In this way, bare office walls can be transformed into green oases over time.
If you like things a little larger, you can opt for the areca palm. It is known as a classic for indoor spaces and scores highly with its air-purifying effect. A dragon tree (Dracaena) is also easy to care for and offers different leaf shapes. Both varieties need a little more space, but feel comfortable in a bright corner and visually loosen up the office environment. It is important not to overwater them and to avoid waterlogging.
The right care for office plants
Even the most robust plant needs a certain amount of attention. Whoever is actively responsible for watering or fertilizing in the office should keep a regular rhythm. Clear responsibility prevents watering too often or too rarely. Ideally, a person is appointed who knows a bit about plants or at least wants to inform themselves. It is not rocket science, but a few basic rules are advisable:
Strictly avoid waterlogging: check planters or saucers regularly
Often water less in winter, as plants are in their resting phase
Pay attention to lighting conditions: some office plants tolerate little sun, others need more brightness
Dust the leaves now and then: this increases photosynthetic performance
Adhere to fertilizing intervals, but do not overdo it
Sometimes several smaller plants in the office are better than one large one. Smaller specimens are easier to move and require slightly less maintenance. This means that even employees who do not have a "green thumb" can easily ensure that the plants are well cared for. Those who want to prevent plants from drying out during longer periods of absence should look into self-watering pots or hydroponic systems (if possible). These store water for several days to weeks and make plant care enormously easier.
Design options and choosing a location
In addition to the question "Which plants are suitable for the office?", choosing a location also plays an important role. It is of little help to place a light-loving plant in a dark corner of the room. Likewise, a sunny windowsill with intense summer heat can be critical for some protégés. Careful placement ensures that the plant can unfold its effect and does not wither. Desks should not be completely overgrown. A compromise could be placing large plants in a quiet corner of the room and putting smaller plants on windowsills or sideboards.
In corridors or meeting rooms, plants are particularly useful to create an atmosphere. Reception areas also benefit from a green design, as visitors immediately get a positive first impression. Especially where there are sources of noise and at the same time a representative environment is desired, the combination of plants as soundproofing in the office and decorative elements can be highly convincing. Large-leaved species such as Monstera or Ficus are ideal for areas where plenty of space is available, while compact varieties such as the snake plant also cut a fine figure in smaller niches.
Improving sustainability and indoor climate
Anyone thinking about healthy office design quickly comes across the term sustainability. With plants, you can actually bring a little piece of nature into the office, which can be a long-term investment. Many varieties accompany a team for years. If they are well cared for, they grow continuously and occasionally need new, larger pots. In return, they improve the indoor climate, promote creativity, and support a pleasant working environment.
The aspect of indoor air quality is also becoming increasingly important. Air conditioning units are practical tools for regulating the temperature. However, they often dry out the air. Certain plants can counteract this and create higher humidity. Those who also make sure to ventilate regularly and avoid chemical products such as aggressive cleaning agents are doing a lot for a healthier microclimate in the workplace. The effects on the ability to concentrate and on well-being should not be underestimated.
Furthermore, a sustainable office design with plants can be wonderfully combined with other ecological measures. Perhaps an office will come up with the idea of collecting rainwater to water the plants. Or biodegradable plant pots and peat-free substrate can be used. In this way, not only the team benefits, but also the environment, which can be a positive image factor for companies in times of increasing environmental awareness.